Advanced thermo-chemical treatment of waste Bambusa Vulgaris for sustainable resource recovery
نویسندگان
چکیده
Abstract. Bambusa Vulgaris or Bamboo is one of the rapidly growing woody plants among different species and not being utilized properly around world. Hence, utilization bamboo for sustainable resource recovery required to avoid deforestation. This study focused on thermo-chemical treatment waste investigate physico-chemical properties generated products. Experiments were carried out in semi batch, four zone electrically heated, rotary kiln reactor, with reaction time 90 minutes heating rate 25 °C/min, yield optimization. Products analyzed through TGA, XRF, SEM/EDS, GCMS FTIR. From study, it was found that bio-oil obtained treatment, contains high amount alcohols, aldehydes, ketone phenolic compounds. XRF biochar showed 11 % inorganic components, them K Ca be major elements. EDS results good agreement confirmed carbon content. Biochar had calorific value 30.97 MJ/kg, which makes suitable as energy source commercial applications. contained carbonyl (C=O), hydroxyl (HO-), carboxyl (HOOC) groups, are responsible ion exchange reactions during soil amendment. Low ash content along porosity promotes its usage material non-agricultural Additionally, beneficial maximizing storage making process environmentally sustainable.
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: Materials research proceedings
سال: 2023
ISSN: ['2474-3941', '2474-395X']
DOI: https://doi.org/10.21741/9781644902516-22